October in Italy: Saints, Festivals, and Autumn Traditions

October, or ottobre, is a beautiful month to be in Italy. The air turns crisp, the landscapes glow with autumn colors, and festivals celebrating food, faith, and tradition bring towns and cities to life. From ancient religious feasts to modern celebrations like Halloween, October in Italy is full of experiences that connect past and present.

Honoring Saints and National Patrons

On October 4th, Italy celebrates the National Patronal Day honoring St. Francis of Assisi and St. Catherine of Siena, two of the country’s most beloved saints. St. Francis, known for his love of nature and animals, is also recognized worldwide as a symbol of peace and humility. Many towns, especially Assisi, mark the day with religious services, processions, and cultural events.

Later in the month, Italians prepare for All Saints Eve (La Vigilia di Ognissanti) on October 31st. Traditionally a solemn occasion, in recent decades it has also embraced Halloween customs, especially among children and young people.

Halloween in Italy

Though Halloween (All Hallows’ Eve) is not a deeply rooted Italian tradition, it has grown in popularity. Children now dress up in costumi (costumes) and maschere (masks), going door to door to bussare alle porte (knock on doors) and say “dolcetto o scherzetto”—the Italian version of “trick or treat.” Neighbors hand out cioccolatini (chocolates) or caramelle (candies).

Older kids and young adults often celebrate with feste (parties), where they ballare e divertirsi (dance and have fun). Halloween in Italy has become a fun way to blend global traditions with Italian hospitality and sweetness.

Festivals of Food and Culture

October is also a season of rich food festivals and cultural events:

• International White Truffle Fair in Alba – Piedmont’s prized white truffle takes center stage in this world-famous festival, drawing chefs, foodies, and travelers from across the globe.

• Eurochocolate in Perugia – A chocolate lover’s dream, with endless stalls, tastings, and creations that celebrate Italy’s sweetest traditions.

• Festa di San Francesco – Religious and cultural events honoring St. Francis, particularly in Assisi.

• Castagnate (Chestnut Feasts) – Held in villages across Italy, these autumn gatherings celebrate the humble chestnut (castagna) with roasting, music, and community spirit. Chestnuts are a symbol of fall in Italy, warming both hands and hearts.

Other October Observances

• October 12th – Giornata Nazionale di Cristoforo Colombo (Columbus Day), honoring the Italian explorer.

• October 24th – Giornata delle Nazioni Unite (United Nations Day), marked internationally, including in Italy.

  
  

A Month of Transition and Celebration

October in Italy is a time to enjoy both sacred traditions and seasonal joys. From honoring saints to gathering at a castagnata, from chocolate festivals to Halloween costumes, the month offers something for every age and interest.

As autumn deepens, Italians remind us that community, food, faith, and fun are all reasons to come together. Whether in a grand piazza or a small mountain village, October in Italy is unforgettable.

Ciao!

XOXO

Marisa